Click synthesis, aggregation-induced emission, E/Z isomerization, self-organization, and multiple chromisms of pure stereoisomers of a tetraphenylethene-cored luminogen

Jian Wang;Ju Mei;Rongrong Hu;Jing Zhi Sun;Anjun Qin;本忠 唐

Zhejiang University;Hong Kong University of Science and Technology;China Association for Science and Technology

发表时间:2012-6-20

期 刊:Journal of the American Chemical Society

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84862518012&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

It has been difficult to decipher the mechanistic issue whether E/Z isomerization is involved in the aggregation-induced emission (AIE) process of a tetraphenylethene (TPE) derivative, due to the difficulty in the synthesis of its pure E and Z conformers. In this work, pure stereoisomers of a TPE derivative named 1,2-bis{4-[1-(6-phenoxyhexyl)-4-(1,2,3-triazol)yl]phenyl}-1,2- diphenylethene (BPHTATPE) are successfully synthesized. Both isomers show remarkable AIE effect (α AIE ≥ 322) and high fluorescence quantum yield in the solid state (φ F 100%). The conformers readily undergo E/Z isomerization upon exposure to a powerful UV light and treatment at a high temperature (>200 °C). Such conformational change, however, is not observed under normal fluorescence spectrum measurement conditions, excluding the involvement of the E/Z isomerization in the AIE process of the TPE-based luminogen. The molecules of (E)-BPHTATPE self-organize into ordered one-dimensional nanostructures such as microfibers and nanorods that show obvious optical waveguide effect. BPHTATPE shows rich chromic effects, including mechano-, piezo-, thermo-, vapo-, and chronochromisms. Its emission peak is bathochromically shifted by simple grinding and pressurization and the spectral change is reversed by fuming with a polar solvent, heating at a high temperature, or storing at room temperature for some time. The multiple chromic processes are all associated with changes in the modes of molecular packing.

相关科学

生物化学、遗传学和分子生物学
生物化学
化学工程
催化
胶体与表面化学
化学

文献指纹

化合物

Isomerization

Stereoisomerism

Agglomeration

Fluorescence

Quantum yield

Derivatives

Nanorods

Isomers

Optical waveguides

Microfibers

Ultraviolet radiation

Nanostructures

Pressurization

Temperature

Molecules

Heating

工程与材料科学

Isomerization

Agglomeration

Fluorescence

Quantum yield

Derivatives

Nanorods

Isomers

Optical waveguides

Microfibers

Ultraviolet radiation

Nanostructures

Pressurization

Temperature

Molecules

Heating

医学与生命科学

Stereoisomerism

Temperature

Fluorescence

Nanotubes

Nanostructures

Heating

Ultraviolet Rays

期刊度量

Scopus度量

年份 CiteScore SJR SNIP
1996
1997
1998
1999 3.438 2.106
2000 3.589 2.141
2001 3.506 2.112
2002 3.587 2.324
2003 3.421 2.223
2004 3.841 2.187
2005 4.413 2.205
2006 4.662 2.229
2007 5.202 2.134
2008 5.06 2.121
2009 4.958 2.199
2010 5.167 2.14
2011 16.1 5.478 2.326
2012 17.4 6.211 2.373
2013 19.3 5.993 2.446
2014 20.9 6.294 2.568
2015 22.4 6.775 2.602
2016 23.5 7.492 2.608
2017 24 8.127 2.634
2018 24.4 7.468 2.652
2019 24.8 6.976 2.682
2020 22.7

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