Global variations in prevalence of eczema symptoms in children from ISAAC Phase Three

Joseph A. Odhiambo;Hywel C. Williams;Tadd O. Clayton;Colin F. Robertson;M. Innes Asher;N. Aït-Khaled;H. R. Anderson;R. Beasley;B. Bj Ö Rkstén;B. Brunekreef;J. Crane;P. Ellwood;C. Flohr;S. Foliaki;F. Forastiere;L. Garcìa-Marcos;U. Keil;C. K.W. Lai;J. Mallol;E. A. Mitchell;S. Montefort;N. Pearce;A. W. Stewart;D. Strachan;E. von Mutius;S. K. Weiland;G. Weinmayr;G. Wong;A. Priftanji;B. Benhabylès;C. E. Baena-Cagnani;C. D. Crisci;M. Gómez;G. E. Zabert;G. Haidinger;M. E. Howitt;J. Weyler;R. Pinto-Vargas;C. D.S.D. Bernhardt;W. G. Borges;P. A.M. Camargos;M. D.S. Cardoso;A. J.L.A. Cunha;G. B. Fischer;J. M. Motta;A. P. Neto;F. J. Passos;A. C. Pastorino;育智 陈;南山 钟

Kenya Medical Research Institute;University of Nottingham;Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust;The University of Auckland;Murdoch Children’s Research Institute;International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease;St. George's University of London;Medical Research Institute of New Zealand;Karolinska Institutet;Utrecht University;University of Otago;King's College London;Massey University;Local Health authority Rome;University of Murcia;Institut für Epidemiologie und Sozialmedizin;Chinese University of Hong Kong;Universidad de Santiago de Chile;University of Malta;Dr von Haunerschen Kinderklinik de Universität München;Ulm University;Tirane;Wilaya of Algiers;Córdoba;ROSARIO;Neuquén;Kärnten;Itajaì;Brasìlia;Nova Iguacxu;Passo Fundo;Maceió;São Paulo West;China Association for Science and Technology

发表时间:2009-12-1

期 刊:Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=71149109926&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

Background: In 1999, The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) Phase One reported the prevalence of eczema symptoms in 715,033 children from 154 centers in 56 countries by using standardized epidemiologic tools. Objective: To update the world map of eczema prevalence after 5 to 10 years (ISAAC Phase Three) and include additional data from over 100 new centers. Methods: Cross-sectional surveys using the ISAAC questionnaire on eczema symptoms were completed by adolescents 13 to 14 years old and by parents of children 6 to 7 years old. Current eczema was defined as an itchy flexural rash in the past 12 months and was considered severe eczema if associated with 1 or more nights per week of sleep disturbance. Results: For the age group 6 to 7 years, data on 385,853 participants from 143 centers in 60 countries showed that the prevalence of current eczema ranged from 0.9% in India to 22.5% in Ecuador, with new data showing high values in Asia and Latin America. For the age group 13 to 14 years, data on 663,256 participants from 230 centers in 96 countries showed prevalence values ranging from 0.2% in China to 24.6% in Columbia with the highest values in Africa and Latin America. Current eczema was lower for boys than girls (odds ratio, 0.94 and 0.72 at ages 6 to 7 years and 13 to 14 years, respectively). Conclusion:ISAAC Phase Three provides comprehensive global data on the prevalence of eczema symptoms that is essential for public health planning. New data reveal that eczema is a disease of developing as well as developed countries.

关键词

children
Eczema
global
ISAAC
prevalence
sex

相关科学

免疫和微生物学
免疫学
医学
免疫与过敏

文献指纹

医学与生命科学

Eczema

Hypersensitivity

Asthma

Child

Latin America

Age Groups

Ecuador

Health Planning

Exanthema

Developed Countries

Developing Countries

India

China

Sleep

Parents

Public Health

Cross-Sectional Studies

Odds Ratio

被引量

期刊度量

Scopus度量

年份 CiteScore SJR SNIP
1996
1997
1998
1999 1.487 1.715
2000 1.942 1.741
2001 2.024 1.843
2002 2.506 1.966
2003 2.678 2.285
2004 2.971 2.41
2005 3.018 2.435
2006 3.53 2.608
2007 3.682 2.564
2008 4.146 2.372
2009 3.915 2.504
2010 4.061 2.373
2011 14.2 5.161 2.724
2012 14.8 4.819 2.68
2013 15.8 4.917 2.718
2014 15.1 4.969 2.45
2015 14.8 5.739 2.34
2016 14.9 5.618 2.347
2017 15.5 5.049 2.289
2018 14.6 3.702 2.213
2019 14.9 3.7 2.219
2020 16.7
2021

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