Observation of eight-photon entanglement

Xing Can Yao;Tian Xiong Wang;平 徐;He Lu;Ge Sheng Pan;Xiao Hui Bao;承志 彭;Chao Yang Lu;宇翱 陈;建伟 潘

University of Science and Technology of China

发表时间:2012-4

期 刊:Nature Photonics

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84862777068&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

The creation of increasingly large multipartite entangled states is not only a fundamental scientific endeavour in itself1-3, but is also the enabling technology for quantum information4,5. Tremendous experimental effort has been devoted to generating multiparticle entanglement with a growing number of qubits6-16. So far, up to six spatially separated single photons10-14 have been entangled based on parametric downconversion17. Multiple degrees of freedom of a single photon have been exploited to generate forms of hyper-entangled states18,19. Here, using new ultra-bright sources of entangled photon pairs20, an eight-photon interferometer and post-selection detection, we demonstrate for the first time the creation of an eight-photon Schrödinger cat state 1 with genuine multipartite entanglement. The ability to control eight individual photons represents a step towards optical quantum computation, and will enable new experiments on, for example, quantum simulation 21,22, topological error correction23 and testing entanglement dynamics under decoherence24.

相关科学

材料科学
电子、光学和磁性材料
物理学和天文学
原子与分子物理和光学

被引量

期刊度量

Scopus度量

年份 CiteScore SJR SNIP
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008 6.83 7.711
2009 8.746 11.47
2010 10.7 8.228
2011 25.9 11.753 9.251
2012 32.9 13.474 7.895
2013 39.3 13.684 9.324
2014 43.2 14.588 9.648
2015 61.4 17.275 9.077
2016 61 15.689 9.064
2017 67.6 16.462 9.095
2018 59.9 13.456 8.801
2019 58.3 13.614 7.965
2020 57.8 13.674 8.054
2021 45.9

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