Optical molasses and multilevel atoms

David S. Weiss;Erling Riis;Yaakov Shevy;P. Jeffrey Ungar;棣文 朱

Stanford University

发表时间:1989-11

期 刊:Journal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84975569775&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

The cooling mechanisms for laser cooling of atoms in optical molasses have been investigated experimentally. A significant simplification over the usual three-dimensional geometry has been obtained by studying the optical molasses in one or two dimensions only. By proper choice of polarizations the behavior of a pure two-level system as well as the more complicated effects of polarization gradients on laser cooling of a multilevel atom were observed.

相关科学

物理学和天文学
原子与分子物理和光学
统计及非线性物理

文献指纹

物理与天文学

laser cooling

polarization

simplification

atoms

cooling

gradients

geometry

被引量

期刊度量

Scopus度量

年份 CiteScore SJR SNIP
1996
1997
1998
1999 1.89 1.153
2000 1.74 1.173
2001 1.938 1.411
2002 1.843 1.484
2003 1.801 1.479
2004 2.018 1.644
2005 2.098 1.655
2006 1.65 1.448
2007 1.721 1.3
2008 1.62 1.327
2009 1.715 1.593
2010 1.456 1.353
2011 3.9 1.526 1.498
2012 3.8 1.522 1.272
2013 4.3 1.348 1.271
2014 3.8 1.167 1.126
2015 4 0.963 0.894
2016 3.9 0.85 0.911
2017 3.8 0.859 0.832
2018 3.9 0.875 0.971
2019 3.9 0.851 0.964
2020 3.8
2021

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