Optimized acetylene/carbon dioxide sorption in a dynamic porous crystal

杰鹏 张;小明 陈

China Association for Science and Technology

发表时间:2009-4-22

期 刊:Journal of the American Chemical Society

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=67849119653&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

The low compression limit of acetylene (C2H2) and its similarity to carbon dioxide (CO2) challenge the development of novel adsorbents. We illustrate in this report that the unique static and dynamic pore characteristics of a metal azolate framework, [Cu(etz)]n (MAF-2, Hetz ) 3,5-diethyl-1,2,4-triazole), can combine to show extraordinary C2H2/CO2 sorption behaviors, which have been elucidated by a combination of gas sorption measurements and single-crystal structure analyses of the sorption complexes of both C2H2 and CO2. As demonstrated by single-crystal X-ray crystallography, C2H2/CO2 hexamers are confined inside the nanocages of MAF-2 in different configurations. The subtle difference between C2H2 and CO2 is magnified by consequent framework dynamics, which produce sigmoid isotherms that are optimized for practical adsorptive applications. Large C2H2 uptake (70 cm3 g-1) and high C2H2/CO 2 uptake ratio (3.7) at 298 K, 1 atm as well as facile gas desorption are revealed. Since the C2H2 uptake at 298 K, 1 atm is far from saturation (119 cm3 g-1), MAF-2 permits a usable C2H2 storage capacity 20 times higher than its volume or 40 times higher than that of a gas cylinder working between practical limits of 1.0-1.5 atm.

相关科学

生物化学、遗传学和分子生物学
生物化学
化学工程
催化
胶体与表面化学
化学

被引量

期刊度量

Scopus度量

年份 CiteScore SJR SNIP
1996
1997
1998
1999 3.438 2.116
2000 3.589 2.149
2001 3.506 2.118
2002 3.587 2.326
2003 3.421 2.236
2004 3.841 2.199
2005 4.413 2.205
2006 4.662 2.229
2007 5.202 2.137
2008 5.06 2.114
2009 4.958 2.205
2010 5.167 2.14
2011 16.1 5.478 2.326
2012 17.4 6.211 2.373
2013 19.3 5.993 2.446
2014 20.9 6.294 2.568
2015 22.4 6.775 2.602
2016 23.5 7.492 2.608
2017 24 8.127 2.635
2018 24.4 7.468 2.657
2019 24.8 6.976 2.656
2020 25.1 7.115 2.605
2021 22

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