Management of destructive electrical burns of wrist

祖堯 沈;D. Xiang;N. Wang

China Association for Science and Technology;Beijing Jishuitan Hospital

发表时间:1999-3

期 刊:Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang wai ke za zhi = Zhonghua zheng xing shao shang waikf [i.e. waike] zazhi = Chinese journal of plastic surgery and burns / [Chung-hua cheng hsing shao shang wai k'o tsa chih pien chi wei yüan hui pien chi]

语 言:English

U R L: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0033086406&partnerID=8YFLogxK

摘要

OBJECTIVE: To reduce amputation rate of most severe pattern (Type III) of electrical burns of wrist. METHODS: Early wrist decompression followed by selective transfusion of dextran, PGE1, low molecule heparin to prevent thrombosis of injured radial and ulnar arteries, vascular bridging across the distal forearm and wrist to the hand soon after the appearance of circulatory failure to the hand. Free tissue transfer, especially the use of greater omentum and the innovated abdominal flaps, to repair the circumferential wounds of the wrists are recommended. RESULTS: A group of 102 limbs of 90 patients were treated in the last 10 years, among them the amputation rate of most severe pattern (Type III) of electrical burns of wrists was significantly reduced from 80% to 38.9% compared with 10 years before. CONCLUSION: A comprehensive treatment including the use of anticoagulation drugs, vascular reconstruction, sophisticated surgical repair of the wound are effective in reducing the amputation rate of electrical burns of wrists.

相关科学

医学

文献指纹

医学与生命科学

Burns

Wrist

Amputation

Hand

Ulnar Artery

Omentum

Radial Artery

Surgical Wound

Alprostadil

Blood Vessels

Dextrans

Decompression

Forearm

Heparin

Shock

Thrombosis

Extremities

Wounds and Injuries

Pharmaceutical Preparations

Therapeutics

被引量

期刊度量

Scopus度量

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